GST On Health Insurance: Premiums Set to Become Cheaper from September 2025
- THE MAG POST

- Sep 4
- 4 min read

The recent decision by the GST Council to exempt health and life insurance premiums from the Goods and Services Tax (GST) represents a significant policy shift aimed at enhancing the affordability and accessibility of crucial financial protection. This move, effective from September 22, 2025, directly addresses a long-standing concern regarding the impact of taxes on insurance costs, particularly for middle-class households and younger demographics. By removing the existing 18% GST, the government anticipates a substantial reduction in premiums, thereby encouraging a greater number of individuals to secure vital coverage and bolstering the nation's overall insurance penetration. This strategic exemption is poised to make essential financial planning tools more attainable, fostering a culture of security and foresight across the population.
Transforming Insurance Affordability: A New Era for Health and Life Coverage
The landscape of insurance accessibility is poised for a significant shift following a landmark decision by the GST Council. In a move that promises to make essential protection more attainable for millions, health and life insurance premiums are set to be exempted from the Goods and Services Tax (GST). This pivotal change, announced by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, signifies a strategic effort to bolster insurance penetration across the nation. By removing the existing 18% GST, the council aims to directly address the affordability barrier that has long deterred many, particularly middle-class families and younger demographics, from securing vital coverage.
Unpacking the GST Exemption on Insurance Premiums
The recent decision by the GST Council to exempt health and life insurance premiums from GST marks a monumental step towards enhancing financial security for citizens. This exemption, effective from September 22, 2025, targets both individual policies and their associated reinsurance components. Previously, a substantial 18% GST levied on premiums acted as a significant deterrent, increasing the cost of coverage substantially. For instance, a health policy costing approximately ₹25,000 would incur an additional ₹4,500 in GST, a sum that could be reinvested or saved by many households. The removal of this tax burden is anticipated to make insurance more palatable and accessible, thereby encouraging a broader segment of the population to invest in their well-being and future.
The Ripple Effect: Reduced Premiums and Increased Accessibility
The direct consequence of removing GST from health and life insurance premiums is a projected decrease in the cost of these essential financial products. Analysts suggest that this exemption could lead to a reduction of up to 15% in health insurance premiums, a figure that could vary based on an insurer's expense ratios and how efficiently these savings are passed on to consumers. This price adjustment is expected to significantly boost demand, making policies more attractive to a wider audience. The accessibility factor is particularly crucial for those in the middle-income bracket and younger individuals who might have found existing premiums prohibitive. By lowering the entry cost, the move aims to foster a culture of proactive financial planning and risk management.
Navigating the Financial Implications for Insurers and the Government
While the exemption offers considerable benefits to policyholders, it also presents financial considerations for both insurance companies and the government. Reports indicate a potential annual revenue shortfall for the government, estimated between $1.2 billion and $1.4 billion, stemming from the loss of GST revenue on premiums. For insurance providers, the impact on their combined ratios (CR) in the retail health segment is projected to be between 3% and 6%. This is largely due to the staggered nature of policy renewals, which typically take between 12 to 18 months to fully reflect the new pricing. Insurers will need to strategically manage repricing to mitigate any adverse effects on their profitability while adapting to the new tax regime.
Broader Tax Reforms and Their Impact
The GST Council's deliberations extended beyond insurance, encompassing a broader reform of the indirect tax structure. The council considered streamlining the existing four-tier GST slab system (5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%) into a more simplified dual-slab structure. This proposed overhaul aims to consolidate most goods and services under a standard 18% rate, with essential or "merit" goods taxed at a lower 5% rate. Concurrently, "sin" and luxury goods are slated for a higher, potentially 40% slab, making items like tobacco, carbonated beverages, and high-end vehicles considerably more expensive. This wider reform initiative seeks to simplify compliance, reduce tax evasion, and create a more efficient tax ecosystem across various sectors, including daily-use products, groceries, medicines, cement, and automobiles.
Conclusion: A Healthier Financial Future for All
The GST exemption on health and life insurance premiums, coupled with the broader tax structure reforms, signals a deliberate policy direction towards making essential services and goods more affordable and accessible. The reduction in insurance costs is a significant boon for consumers, expected to drive higher policy uptake and thereby strengthen the nation's financial resilience. While the government and insurers navigate the fiscal adjustments, the ultimate aim is clear: to foster a more inclusive and secure financial future for every citizen. This strategic recalibration of indirect taxation promises to reshape consumer behavior and enhance overall economic well-being.
Aspect | Details |
GST Exemption | Health and life insurance premiums exempted from GST. |
Effective Date | September 22, 2025 (First day of Navratri). |
Previous GST Rate | 18% on health and term insurance products. |
Projected Premium Reduction | Up to 15% for health insurance, making policies more affordable. |
Impact on Insurers | Potential 3-6% impact on combined ratios in the retail health segment due to renewal repricing over 12-18 months. |
Government Revenue Impact | Estimated annual shortfall of $1.2-1.4 billion from GST on premiums. |
Broader Tax Reform | Consideration of a dual GST slab system (5% and 18%) replacing current slabs, with higher rates for sin/luxury goods. |
Goal of Exemption | Increase insurance penetration and make coverage more accessible, especially for middle-class and younger buyers. |






















































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